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What Is Montelukast 10 Mg Used For

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What Is Montelukast and How Does Information technology Work?

Montelukast is used regularly to prevent wheezing and shortness of breath caused by asthma and decrease the number of asthma attacks. Montelukast is besides used before do to prevent animate problems. This medication can help decrease the number of times y'all need to use your rescue inhaler. This medication is likewise used to relieve symptoms of hay fever and allergic rhinitis (such as sneezing, stuffy/runny/itchy nose).

This drug works past blocking sure natural substances (leukotrienes) that may cause or worsen asthma and allergies. It helps make breathing easier by reducing swelling (inflammation) in the airways.

  • Montelukast is available under the following different brand names: Singulair.

What Are Dosages of Montelukast?

Dosages of Montelukast:

Dosage Forms & Strengths

Tablet

  • 10 mg

Tablet, chewable

  • 4 mg
  • five mg

Oral granules

  • four mg//packet

Dosage Considerations – Should exist Given as Follows:

Asthma

  • Adult: ten mg (single ten-mg tablet) orally once daily in the evening
  • Children under 12 months: Prophylactic and efficacy not established
  • Children 12-24 months: iv mg (granules) orally once daily in the evening
  • Children ii-vi years: 4 mg (chewable tablet or granules) orally once daily in the evening
  • Children vi-xv years: 5 mg (chewable tablet) orally once daily in the evening
  • Children over xv years: ten mg (conventional tablet) orally in one case daily in the evening

Exercise-Induced Bronchospasm

  • 7.5 mg/day orally at bedtime; increase past seven.5-15 mg/24-hour interval no more frequently than every 1-2 weeks; non to exceed 60 mg/day

Mail service-traumatic Stress Disorder (Off-label)

Prophylaxis

  • Adult: 10 mg orally 2 hours before exercise; do not have additional dose within 24 hours
  • Children 6-15 years: 5 mg (chewable tablet) orally 2 hours before exercise; do not accept additional dose inside 24 hours
  • Children over xv years: x mg orally 2 hours before exercise; do not take additional dose within 24 hours
  • If taking the drug for another indication, do not take an additional dose to prevent EIB

Allergic or Perennial Rhinitis

  • Adult: 10 mg (single ten-mg tablet) orally in one case daily
  • Children nether half dozen months: Safe and efficacy not established
  • Children half-dozen-24 months: iv mg (granules) orally in one case daily
  • Children two-6 years: 4 mg (chewable tablet or granules) orally once daily
  • Children 6-15 years: 5 mg (chewable tablet) orally once daily
  • Children over 15 years: ten mg (conventional tablet) orally once daily

Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis, Pediatric

  • Children under 2 years: Safety and efficacy not established
  • Children 2-6 years: 5 mg (chewable tablet) or 4 mg (granules) orally in one case daily
  • Children 6-15 years: 5 mg (chewable tablet) orally once daily
  • Children over 15 years: 10 mg (conventional tablet) orally in one case daily

Administration

  • Patients anile 12 years and older with both asthma and allergic rhinitis: 1 dose orally at bedtime
  • Patients with allergic rhinitis: Dosing time may exist individualized to patient needs
  • Granules may be taken directly; mixed in applesauce, carrots, rice, or ice cream; or dissolved in 5 mL of breast milk or baby formula (administer within 15 minutes of opening)

QUESTION

Asthma is a chronic respiratory illness. Come across Answer

What Are Side Effects Associated with Using Montelukast?

Some agin drug reactions vary by age group

Mutual side effects of montelukast include:

  • Headache (similar incidence to placebo)
  • Abdominal pain
  • Eczema
  • Influenza
  • Laryngitis
  • Sore pharynx
  • Viral infection
  • Wheezing
  • Dental hurting
  • Dizziness
  • Indigestion
  • Elevated liver office tests
  • Fever
  • Gastroenteritis
  • Nasal congestion
  • Ear infection
  • Rash
  • Hives
  • Bronchitis
  • Cough
  • Sinus infection (sinusitis)
  • Upper respiratory tract infection

Less common side furnishings of montelukast include:

  • Allergic granulomatous angiitis (Churg-Strauss syndrome; rare)
  • Cholestatic hepatitis (rare)
  • Ambitious behavior, contradistinct beliefs, suicidal thoughts

Postmarketing side effects of montelukast reported include:

  • Hematologic: Increased haemorrhage tendency, thrombocytopenia
  • Immunologic: Hypersensitivity reactions (due east.g., anaphylaxis, hepatic eosinophilic infiltration)
  • Psychiatric: Agitation, including aggressive behavior or hostility, anxiousness, depression, disorientation, dream abnormalities, hallucinations, insomnia, irritability, restlessness, sleepwalking, suicidal thinking and behavior (including suicide), tremor
  • Neurologic: Drowsiness, numbness and tingling, reduced sense of touch, seizures
  • Cardiac: Palpitations
  • Respiratory, thoracic, mediastinal: nosebleed, pulmonary eosinophilia
  • Gastrointestinal: Diarrhea, indigestion, nausea, pancreatitis, vomiting
  • Hepatobiliary: Cases of cholestatic hepatitis, hepatocellular liver injury, and mixed-design liver injury have been reported, generally occurring in combination with other misreckoning factors (due east.g., use of other medications, administration to patients who had the underlying potential for liver disease [e.g., alcohol use or other forms of hepatitis])
  • Dermatologic: Pare swelling, bruising, erythema multiforme, erythema nodosum, itching, hives
  • Musculoskeletal: Joint pain, muscle pain (including muscle cramps)
  • General: Swelling (edema)

This document does not comprise all possible side effects and others may occur. Check with your dr. for additional information about side effects.

What Other Drugs Interact with Montelukast?

If your doctor has directed you to use this medication, your doctor or pharmacist may already be aware of whatsoever possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for them. Do not start, finish, or modify the dosage of any medicine before checking with your doctor, health intendance provider, or pharmacist first.

  • Severe Interactions of montelukast include:
    • None
  • Serious Interactions of montelukast include:
    • idelalisib
    • ivacaftor
  • Montelukast has moderate interactions with at least 21 unlike drugs.
  • Montelukast has mild interactions with at least 73 different drugs.

This information does not comprise all possible interactions or adverse effects. Therefore, before using this product, tell your doc or pharmacist of all the products yous employ. Keep a listing of all your medications with you, and share this information with your doctor and chemist. Check with your wellness care professional or doctor for additional medical advice, or if you have wellness questions, concerns, or for more data nigh this medicine.

What Are Warnings and Precautions for Montelukast?

Warnings

  • This medication contains montelukast
  • Practice not take Singulair if y'all are allergic to montelukast or any ingredients contained in this drug
  • Keep out of reach of children. In case of overdose, go medical help or contact a Poison Control Center immediately

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity

Effects of Drug Abuse

  • No information available

Short-Term Furnishings

  • Run across "What Are Side Furnishings Associated with Using Montelukast?"

Long-Term Effects

  • See "What Are Side Effects Associated with Using Montelukast?"

Cautions

  • Non to be given for acute asthma attacks, including status asthmaticus
  • Advise patients to take appropriate rescue medication bachelor
  • Inhaled corticosteroid may be reduced gradually; do not abruptly substitute montelukast for inhaled or oral corticosteroids
  • Patients with known aspirin sensitivity should proceed to avoid aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) while taking montelukast; non to be given for the treatment of bronchoconstriction resulting from aspirin or NSAID intake
  • Neuropsychiatric events (eastward.g., abnormal dreams, agitation) reported
  • Systemic eosinophilia was reported, sometimes presenting with clinical features of vasculitis consequent with Churg-Strauss syndrome; these events are usually (but not ever) associated with tapering of PO corticosteroid therapy
  • Employ with caution in phenylketonuria; four-mg and 5-mg chewable tablets contain phenylalanine

Pregnancy and Lactation

  • Montelukast may be acceptable for utilise during pregnancy. Either fauna studies show no chance but human being studies are not available, or animal studies showed minor risks, and human studies were done and showed no risk
  • It is unknown whether montelukast is excreted in breast milk; use with caution if breastfeeding

SLIDESHOW

What Is Asthma? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments See Slideshow

From WebMD Logo

References

Medscape. Singulair.
https://reference.medscape.com/drug/singulair-montelukast-343440

What Is Montelukast 10 Mg Used For,

Source: https://www.rxlist.com/consumer_montelukast_singulair/drugs-condition.htm

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